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Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto : The Great Politician

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Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto was a prominent Pakistani politician, serving as the country's President and later Prime Minister. Born on January 5, 1928, Bhutto hailed from a prominent political family in Sindh province. He was educated at the University of California, Berkeley, and the University of Oxford, where he studied law.

Bhutto rose to prominence in the 1960s as a key advisor to Pakistan's President, Ayub Khan. He served as Pakistan's Foreign Minister from 1963 to 1966 and played a significant role in shaping the country's foreign policy during that time.

In 1967, Bhutto founded the Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP), a left-leaning political party advocating for socialist policies and the rights of the common people. The party garnered widespread support, particularly among the working class and rural populations.

Bhutto's political fortunes took a decisive turn in 1971 when East Pakistan (now Bangladesh) seceded from Pakistan following a bitter civil war. He became Pakistan's President in December 1971, facing the daunting task of rebuilding the nation.

During his presidency, Bhutto implemented significant social and economic reforms, including land reforms aimed at redistributing agricultural land to landless peasants. However, his tenure was also marked by authoritarian tendencies and political repression.

In 1977, Bhutto's government was toppled in a military coup led by General Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq. Bhutto was arrested, tried on controversial charges of conspiracy to murder, and ultimately executed in April 1979, sparking international condemnation.

Despite his divisive legacy, Zulfikar Ali Bhutto remains a polarizing figure in Pakistan's history, revered by some as a champion of democracy and social justice, yet reviled by others for his authoritarian tendencies and political maneuvering.

Also View: Imran Khan

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