Galileo Galilei: The Revolutionary Scientist Who Changed the Way We See the Universe
Introduction Galileo Galilei (1564–1642) was an Italian astronomer, physicist, and engineer whose groundbreaking discoveries revolutionized our understanding of the universe. Known as the father of modern science, Galileo made important contributions to astronomy, physics, and the scientific method. His work laid the foundation for modern physics and challenged long-held beliefs, ultimately reshaping humanity's view of the universe. Early Life and Education He was born on February 15, 1564 in Pisa, Italy. He was the eldest child of the famous composer and theorist Vincenzo Galilei and Giulia Amanati. From an early age, Galileo showed a keen interest in mathematics and science. Although he initially enrolled at the University of Pisa to study medicine, his passion for mathematics soon overtook his medical pursuits. He changed fields and began studying geometry, astronomy, and natural philosophy. After leaving the university without a degree, Galileo continued his studies independent...